{"id":38318,"date":"2024-01-04T18:40:19","date_gmt":"2024-01-04T15:40:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/westnewsiq.com\/?p=38318"},"modified":"2024-01-04T18:40:19","modified_gmt":"2024-01-04T15:40:19","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%aa-%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%ae-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%af-%d8%b5%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/westnewsiq.com\/?p=38318","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 – \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0633\u064a – 4 \/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \/ 2024<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a 20 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 (\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u00a0<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648 12 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0636\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0641\u064a 8 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 (\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631) 2011\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 (\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644) 2011\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a 10 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1955\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 (\u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d). \u0648\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1978\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1979 \u06481985 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u064f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1985.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064f\u062f\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1987 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1988.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0648\u0641\u062f \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0640\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0639\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1993\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 14 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 (\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637) 2001.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span>
\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u00a0<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a 14 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 (\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632) 2003 \u0639\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a 9 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2006 \u0639\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2006 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 (\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631) 2007. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2007 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 (\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631) 2008.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0641\u064a 12 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 (\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a) 2009 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0641\u064a 29 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2009 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a 8 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2011 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2011 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span>
\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u00a0<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 45 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0646\u062d\u0648 62 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1962 \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 (1965 – 1895) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b (17 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1962 \u062d\u062a\u0649 26 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1963).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 62 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e – \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b (\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 1978 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2003)\u060c \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 11 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 7 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2006 \u062d\u062a\u0649 28 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 – \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2011)\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 30 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2011 \u062d\u062a\u0649 18 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0624\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u06407 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u00a0<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f 5 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 12 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 3 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a (\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641)\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f 4 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u06487 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0634\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d 4 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 (\u0622\u0628) 2022\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2022\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a 16 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2022 \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 26 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023. \u0648\u0641\u064a 9 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 (\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646) 2023 \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a 7 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 (\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646) 2023\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 18 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2023 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645 20 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 – \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0633\u064a – 4 \/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \/ 2024 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a 20 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 (\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[47],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/westnewsiq.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38318"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/westnewsiq.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/westnewsiq.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westnewsiq.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westnewsiq.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38318"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/westnewsiq.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38318\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38320,"href":"https:\/\/westnewsiq.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38318\/revisions\/38320"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/westnewsiq.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westnewsiq.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38318"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westnewsiq.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}